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<p>ã¿ãã¯ã¹ã»ãã¤ã´ã³ã¨ããã®ã¯ Tax Havenãã¤ã¾ãç¨éã®å¤©å½ã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã主ã«æ³äººç¨ã»ãã®ç¨éãã¼ããã¾ãã¯ä½çã¨ããç¨å¶åªéæªç½®ãåã£ã¦ããå½ãå°åã®ãã¨ãæããç§ç¨åé¿å°ã¨ãè¨ããã¾ããèªå½ã®è³æºãçµæ¸ã«æµã¾ããªãçºå±éä¸å½ãå°å½ãåªéç¨å¶ã使ããå¤å½ä¼æ¥ãèªè´ãããã¨ã«ãã£ã¦ç¨åãããããã¨ãããã¨ããå§ã¾ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<p>ã°ãã¼ãã«ã«æ´»èºããå¤å½ç±ä¼æ¥ãã¾ãããã¸ã»ãã¡ã³ããªã©ã¯ãããããã¿ãã¯ã¹ã¸ã¤ã´ã³ãå©ç¨ãã¦ç¨éãä½ãæããã®ã«å©ç¨ãã¦ãã¾ãããã¨ãã°ãã¢ãã¾ã³ç¤¾ãã¤ã®ãªã¹ã§ã®èª²ç¨ãéããããã«ä»å 価å¤ç¨çã®ä½ãã«ã¯ã»ã³ãã«ã¯ã«æ¬§å·æ¬ç¤¾ãç½®ããããã°ã¼ã°ã«ç¤¾ãã¢ã¤ã«ã©ã³ãã«æ¯ç¤¾ããããããã¥ã¼ã諸島ãéãã¦æ¯æããããã¨ãã£ãä¼è¨æä½ãåé¡è¦ããã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<p>ã¾ããã¿ãã¯ã¹ãã¤ã´ã³ã¯ç¯ç½ªçµç¹ã®ããã¼ãã³ããªã³ã°ãããè³éã®éç¨ãªã©ã«æªç¨ããã¦ããã±ã¼ã¹ãããã2000å¹´ã«çµæ¸ååéçºæ©æ§ï¼OECD)ãã¯ããã¨ããåå£ä½ã該å½å½ã®ç¨å¶ã®è¦ç´ããæ±ããéèè¦å¶ãç¨å¶æ¹é©ãä¿ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<h3>EUã®ã¿ãã¯ã¹ã»ãã¤ã´ã³ãªã¹ãçºè¡¨</h3>
<p>EUï¼æ¬§å·é£åï¼ãã¿ãã¯ã¹ã»ãã¤ã´ã³ã¨ãã¦å½ã®ååãä¸ããã®ã¯å§ãã¦ã§ããä¸ã§ãæªè³ªã¨ããã17ã«å½ãåæãã§ä¸ããããããã«47ã«å½ãã°ã¬ã¤ãªã¹ãã¨ãã¦ä¸ãããã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<p><img decoding="async" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-1949 size-full" src="https://1ovely.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Screenshot-2017-12-06-at-09.32.49.png" alt="Tax Haven" width="1035" height="679" srcset="https://1ovely.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Screenshot-2017-12-06-at-09.32.49.png 1035w, https://1ovely.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Screenshot-2017-12-06-at-09.32.49-300x197.png 300w, https://1ovely.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Screenshot-2017-12-06-at-09.32.49-768x504.png 768w, https://1ovely.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Screenshot-2017-12-06-at-09.32.49-560x367.png 560w, https://1ovely.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Screenshot-2017-12-06-at-09.32.49-304x199.png 304w, https://1ovely.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Screenshot-2017-12-06-at-09.32.49-282x185.png 282w" sizes="(max-width: 1035px) 100vw, 1035px" /></p>
<p><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2017/dec/05/eu-blacklist-names-17-tax-havens-and-puts-caymans-and-jersey-on-notice" target="_blank" rel="noopener">The Guardian ç´</a></p>
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<li>Grenada ã°ã¬ãã</li>
<li>Trinidad and Tobagoãããªããã¼ãã»ããã´</li>
<li>St Luciaãã»ã³ãã«ã·ã¢</li>
<li>Barbadosããã«ããã¹</li>
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<li>South Koreaãéå½</li>
<li>Mongoliaãã¢ã³ã´ã«</li>
<li>Marshall Islandsããã¼ã·ã£ã«è«¸å³¶</li>
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<h3>対çã¯ï¼</h3>
<p>ãã©ãã¯ãªã¹ãã«ä¸ãã£ãå½ã»å°åã«ã¤ãã¦ã®å ·ä½çãªå¯¾çã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯è§¦ãããã¦ãã¾ããããEUã«ããæ¯æ´åæ¢ãªã©ã®å¶è£ãæ¤è¨ããã¦ããã¨ã®ãã¨ã§ãããã®çç±ã«ã¤ãã¦ãEUå çå½ã¯ãã¹ã¦ç¨æ å ±ã®å ±æããã¦ååããã£ã¦ããã®ã«ãéå çå½ãååããªãã®ã¯ä¸å ¬å¹³ã§ãããã¨ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<p>EUã¨ãã¦ã¯åå½ãç¨å¶æ¹åã«åãã¦èªä¸»çã«åªåããããã¨ãæãã§ãã¾ããããã©ã³ã¹ãªã©ä¸é¨ã®å çå½ã¯ãã©ãã¯ãªã¹ãã«ä¸ããããå½ã«ä½ããã®å¶è£ãç§ãã¹ãã ã¨ä¸»å¼µãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<h3>EUå çå½ãå罪ï¼</h3>
<p>å½éçã«æ´»åãã¦ããNGOæ©é¢ Oxfam ï¼ãªãã¯ã¹ãã¡ã ï¼ã¯ãEUãæ¡ç¨ããåºæºãå çå½ã«å½ã¦ã¯ããã¨EUã®4ã«å½ããªã¹ãã«å ¥ãã¨ä¸»å¼µãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<p>ãã¨ãã°ãã«ã¯ã»ã³ãã«ã¯ãã¢ã¤ã«ã©ã³ããªã©EUå çå½ã®ä¸ã§ãåªéç¨å¶ãè¨ãã¦ä¼æ¥ãèªè´ãã¦ããå çå½ãããã¨ã®ææã§ãã</p>
<p><a href="https://www.oxfam.org/en/pressroom/reactions/eu-grey-list-should-not-let-tax-havens-hook" target="_blank" rel="noopener">EU ‘grey list’ should not let tax havens off the hook</a></p>
<h3>ãªãã¯ã¹ãã¡ã ã®ãã©ãã¯ãªã¹ã</h3>
<p>ãªãã¯ã¹ãã¡ã ã¯æ¨å¹´12æã«ç¬èªã®åºæºã§é¸ãã æ³äººç¨ã®ã¿ãã¯ã¹ãã¤ã´ã³ã»ãªã¹ããçºè¡¨ãã¦ãã¾ããï¼Four EU countries among world’s worst corporate tax havens, new report revealsï¼</p>
<p>ãã®ãªã¹ãã¯ä¸è¨ã®éãã§ãEUå çå½ã®ãªã©ã³ããã¹ã¤ã¹ãã¢ã¤ã«ã©ã³ããã«ã¯ã»ã³ãã«ã¯ãå«ã¾ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>
<ul>
<li>(1) Bermudaãè±é ããã¥ã¼ã諸島</li>
<li>(2) the Cayman Islandsãè±é ã±ã¤ãã³è«¸å³¶</li>
<li>(3) the Netherlandsããªã©ã³ã</li>
<li>(4) Switzerlandãã¹ã¤ã¹</li>
<li>(5) Singaporeãã·ã³ã¬ãã¼ã«</li>
<li>(6) Irelandãã¢ã¤ã«ã©ã³ã</li>
<li>(7) Luxembourgãã«ã¯ã»ã³ãã«ã¯</li>
<li>(8) Curaçaoããªã©ã³ãé ãã¥ã©ã½ã¼å³¶</li>
<li>(9) Hong Kongãé¦æ¸¯</li>
<li>(10) Cyprusããããã¹</li>
<li>(11) Bahamasãããã</li>
<li>(12) Jerseyãè±é ã¸ã£ã¼ã¸ã¼</li>
<li>(13) Barbadosããã«ããã¹</li>
<li>(14) Mauritiusãã¢ã¼ãªã·ã£ã¹</li>
<li>(15) the British Virgin Islandsãè±é ãã¼ã¸ã³è«¸å³¶</li>
</ul>
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EUが世界のタックス・ヘイヴン17カ国を名指しでブラックリスト
The Guardian